Author: cellaradmin

1885

Exciting Scene near Crail harbour – Galant Conduct by an Anstruther Captain – As the deep sea fishing  boat “Alice,” of Cellardyke, John Bett, skipper, was returning home from the fishing grounds on Saturday morning, and owing to the strong current and dense fog which prevailed, she suddenly struck and stuck fast on the Pans Rocks, about half a-mile west of Crail harbour. The skipper and crew imagined that they were in the vicinity of the May Island, and had gone ashore on the South Ness of the Island. Skipper Bett advised his men to prepare for the worse, and stated that unless help came to them soon the boat would be lost and their lives as well. Loud cries of danger were then raised by the crew, but no response was heard for a considerable time. At this time Captain Alex. Cunningham. Trinity deep sea pilot, was standing on Crail pier. Hearing the sounds of distress he ran in the direction they proceeded from, and conjecturing that a vessel had come ashore on the Pans Rocks, on reaching the spot he at once divested himself of part of his clothing and plunged into the cold wintry sea. Fortunately he had just time to come near to the boat, when he saw the perilous position in which the crew were placed, and gave orders to them, which were immediately obeyed – the result being that the boat in a short time launched over the into the inside haven, and thus into a position of safety. But for Captain Cunningham’s timely appearance on the scene the crew and boat would in all likelihood have been lost, as the tide was fast ebbing, and there would have been a disastrous capsize. Captain Cunningham, who is an excellent seaman and noted swimmer, is one of the crews of the lifeboats stationed at Anstruther, Crail, and Boarhills, and has been instrumental in saving many lives. He is an escape from the S.S. “Stamfordham,” which foundered in the Atlantic some years ago, when all hands on board perished, and is a survivor of the dreadful disaster of the two ill-fated ships “Ethel” and “Agamemnon,” which collided, and were lost in the quick-sands in East Indies some time ago. Captain Cunningham was specially commended for his brave conduct on that occasion by one of the captains. On the coast of Australia about a twelvemonth ago by his presence of mind, Cunningham was the means of relieving one of the engineers of the S.S. Indus, who was dreadfully scalded by an explosion, by quickly stripping him of his clothes.

The employees of the Cellardyke Factory, numbering over 40, were entertained one day last week to cake and fruit, by their employers, Messrs Duncan and Black. Kindly greetings and the goodwishes of the season were mutually exchanged. Recitations and songs were well rendered by several, and at the close the respected foreman, William Smith, in suitable terms returned thanks in behalf of the workers.

1888

The ceremony of turning the new water supply for Cellardyke took place yesterday. Provost Martin, the Clerk, Mr Guthrie and a few friends left with three carriages a little a.m. A considerable crowd witnessed their departure, but it is significant that not a single cheer was raised even the urchins on the spot. Proceeding to the reservoir at Balmonth, situated on the eastern edge of the parish of Carnbee, where, despite the passing snowstorm, another crowd had collected, the Rev. G. S. Anderson, Kilrenny, invoked the Divine favour on the undertaking. Bailie James Smith next stepped forward, and, referring to Moses in the wilderness, went on speak of the untold blessings of supply of this prime element of life. He confessed that he was at one time opposed to the scheme, but he now frankly owned that recent circumstances —the fire the other day for example —had induced him to change his opinion. He had therefore much pleasure in calling on Provost Martin to turn on the new supply. At this stage of the programme Mr Urquhart, in a well-turned compliment, presented Provost Martin with an elegant silver cup bearing a suitable inscription as a mark of esteem, and also a memento of the interesting occasion. Having returned thanks, the Provost gave resume of the difficulties which he and his colleagues had encountered, especially in the dislike, or rather hostility of the ratepayers, as seen in emphatic plebiscite against the scheme. The Police Commission, however, had been by told the Board of Supervision that they and not the ratepayers were responsible, and thus, however unwilling, they had been led into the undertaking, which he himself rejoiced to think promised to minister so fully the health and comfort of the homes of Cellardyke. Having fulfilled his interesting task, three cheers being given for the success of the works, the party drove to Kilrenny, where, Cellardyke, the water was tested in a way that appeared to give every satisfaction to the bystanders. There was a public dinner in Cellardyke Hall 2 p.m. 1889

1880

The Building Trade – Like outdoor labour generally little progress is being made in the erection of buildings around us, what with the rain and the frost, which are following each other in such quick succession; so far, however, as the work can be proceeded with, the Messrs Brown are pushing on the new Church in Cellardyke, of which an excellent idea is now to be had with regard to the ground plan and dimensions of the edifice, which will be beyond all question the finest ecclesiastical structure of recent years in the East Neuk. Mr Thomas Brown, is also busy with the handsome new shop and dwelling house, which Mr Millar, of Falside, is erecting on the front site adjacent to the old custom-house on Anstruther shore. There is a talk of a new block of fishermen’s houses in Rodger Street, Cellardyke; but, in the meantime, our masons are all but at a stand, still, waiting for the moving of the waters.

CELLARDYKE.

NOTICE OF REMOVAL

T THOMSON & SON, Boot makers, beg to intimate that they have REMOVED to those New and Extensive Premises in JAMES STREET, CELLARDYKE, where, by strict attention to business, they hope to be favoured with a continuance of public patronage. Always on hand a large stock of BOOTS and SHOES at very Moderate Prices.

1881

Anstruther.-Yesterday the crew of a boat belonging to Cellardyke landed here two crans of herrings, which, notwithstanding the fact that none of the English buyers have yet arrived, sold at 40s per cran. The herrings were caught close inshore and as the reports of the yawlmen were also favourable, a large number of boats left last night for the fishing ground. Should they return to-day with good takes, a general commencement will be made both by local and stranger crews to winter herring fishing at Anstruther.

WICK. The winter fishing has within the last few days proved fairly successful, and a considerable number of boats – including a good many from Banffshire, and one from Cellardyke -are either already employed or are preparing to commence.

CELLARDYK E. – The annual meeting and soiree of the Cellardyke “Hall” Sabbath School was held on the evening of New Year’s Day. There was a large attendance, the hall being crowded. Ex-Prevost Martin occupied the chair. From the report, which was read by the chairman, we find that there are about 265 young people in all at present under instruction. 28 teachers being employed in the good work: that there are nearly 30 young women attending the Thursday evening class in studying the Pilgrim’s Progress; that the school is also at present engaged in maintaining a native teacher and his wife in the Island of Tanna, New Hebrides, and have collected since June for this purpose, £6 9s 11d. During the past year also, a Young Women’s Missionary Working Society has been formed in connection with the school, consisting of about 36 members. These meet once a week, and sew or knit or do other work, the material being supplied free to them. During the evening one or two read something interesting, and also some hymns were sung. At the end of the season the work will be sold, and the proceeds applied for some missionary purpose which has not yet been agreed upon. The school has realised for all purposes during the year upwards of £24. The Saturday evening and Sabbath morning meetings, which have now been in existence for upwards of 20 years, are still kept up, although it was lamented that more did not take the advantage of these meetings. After the report was given in Rev. Mr Davidson, St Andrews, addressed the meeting in a most interesting and useful speech, in which he pressed upon both young men and women the duty of trying to make their future homes happy, and to banish from them everything that was likely to blight or mar their happiness. The address was interspersed with a number of telling and humorous anecdotes. Rev. Mr Barry, Carnbee, and Messrs Thos. and Alex. Gregory also gave most interesting and effective speeches, all of which seemed greatly appreciated by the large audience. During the evening the choir of the school sang some new hymns accompanied by the harmonium with very great effect, which were rapturously applauded. Altogether the meeting was a most successful one. After hearty votes of thanks to the speakers, the choir, and those who had so tastefully decorated the hall, the meeting broke up, all feeling that they had spent a happy New Year’s evening.

1882

Life Assurance and the Fife Fishermen.— At time when so much is being heard about the duty of our fishermen to provide against the ever-recurring hazards of life it is interesting to observe the continued success of the experiment with this view in Cellardyke. At the third half-yearly balance the other Saturday it appears that the membership is scarcely less than four hundred and eighty, or all but the whole able-bodied fishermen of the place. “The tippence a week” contributions for the six months exceeded ninety-nine pounds, making the capital fund, including the proceeds at the late bazaar, amount to the handsome “nest egg’* of nearly eight hundred pounds. Three members have been on the sick list, and one has been so for the quarter, when the relief sinks from five to three shillings a week. The fishermen outside the society belong to an older union, so that every seafaring man of Cellardyke whether young or old is as a link in the chain; but in addition to this some thirty or forty young men have very recently identified themselves with one or other of the Life Insurance Companies which admit seafaring members.

THE NEW YEAR. In the East of Fife the advent of the New Year has not been characterised by any special event, and it is satisfactory to learn that the usual licence granted by the authorities has not been abused. In Anstruther between ten and twelve o’clock on Saturday night there was a good deal of noise caused principally by boys and young lads who had been indulging in unaccustomed potations, but before midnight the most of them had gone quietly home. In Cellardyke matters were pretty much the same, and the inhabitants were as a rule able to enjoy their accustomed night’s rest without being much disturbed.

1884

At the Burgh Court of East Anstruther on Monday – Bailie on the bench—a Cellardyke stripling, George Mitchell, a labourer, was charged with having broken the peace in the course of a street riot in the New Road on Saturday fortnight. “Not guilty, sir,” he somewhat confidently replied to the charge; which, however, was sustained to the last particular by the evidence of police constables Sparks and Martin. Mitchell was sentenced to pay a fine of 15s, or to go so many days to jail. Almost before he could resume his seat the panel, who had been convicted no fewer than five times of late, was indicted for a like offence, aggravated by assault, in so far as that he had thrown the fragments of a pie at Police Constable Martin on the succeeding Saturday night. He was sentenced to twenty days without the option of a fine.

THE FESTIVE SEASON.

Never before, we are almost tempted to say, has the old-world way of greeting the New Year been so truly an echo of the heart as it was on Tuesday. That, of course, was due to the crowded state of road and rail, telling of the glad reunions and the gathering in again of this and that parted one under the old roof-tree. True to ancient custom, Monday was a busy time with the young folks, whose happy voices were everywhere wakening up the old alleys long before daylight, with “Gies my cakes.” You could note, however, even in the youngest, that earnest and persevering ways had the big sheaf in the harvest. In the towns there was the usual busy shopping in the afternoon and evening; but towards midnight all was quiet again, till by and by there was the pattering of young feet and the melody of young voices serenading the New Year. It is pleasant to be able to say that there was little, if any, of the riot and extravagance so often seen at a Scottish carnival. That remark is scarcely less true of the rest of the holidays, although here and there the tipsy shout told only too emphatically that the Temperance Reformer has still work to do “whether as reaper or gleaner” on the shores of Fifeshire. At various points there was the old-established gathering at the target which was fired at for cheese, etc.; and at Anstruther sands and elsewhere there was no end of diversion. The crowning event of the day was the procession of the Forresters; The meeting place was the site of the old Tolbooth from which, the number of fifty or so, each and all, picturesquely clad in green hat and sash, or carrying, as becomes the pioneers of a sweeter harvest time, the woodmen’s axe and horn with their magnificent banner floating proudly in the breeze. – not forgetting the fantastic mogul in flowing robes and prancing steed – and escorted by the St Andrews  band discovering sweet music by the way, they marched to West Anstruther , wheeling by the manse to Marsfield. thence they marched by Maggie Lauder’s own chosen haunts through Cellardyke to the Golden  Strand, where turning again while the streets echoed far and near, they went rolling up the hillside to Kilrenny from which they and  their thousands following ere long returned. Then they dispersed as at the opening of the march. Subsequently there was a brave scene at the cross. A score or more of lads and lassies danced to the inspiring music of the band, whose handsome outfit and spirited playing won the golden opinion of the coast. But we must not overlook the graver aspects of the day. There were watch meetings at the advent of the year; and in the course of the forenoon a special service conducted by the Rev. Mr Smith, was held in the UP Church. There was also the usual Sunday school and temperance festivals.

1870

We have had almost a continuation of boisterous gales since the 6th instant. No boat ventured to sea last week after that date. The business of the week seemed consist in collecting and fixing additional moorings to that in common, use, in order to secure the boats in safety. The Weather moderated on Sunday and the boats all put to sea early on Monday morning but by daybreak the gale was on again. Fourteen of the boats returned without fishing; the remainder persevered, some shooting quarter or smaller proportion of their lines only, and others the whole, pushing their way home through the storm on Monday night. A considerable number lost lines was the result, but where they were all got in again, about a ton of fish, some more, some less were taken, and the price high (14s per cwt), in consequence of the stormy weather, yielded a good return. Tuesday was very calm, and the fishermen put to sea in the evening, but the gale set in again on Wednesday morning as heavy as before, A. few boats put back, but the greater number, tempted by the previous day’s success, persevered, and the last of the fleet only arrived on Thursday morning, many of them obliged to leave a portion of their fishing lines behind them.

1872

THE NEW HARBOUR. There has this week been exhibited in some of the shop windows of Cellardyke a plan of a new harbour drawn by Alex. Rodger, Esq., Glasgow, who has all along taken a deep interest in the welfare of the fishing community. Along with the lithographed plan is a printed letter addressed to the fishing community of Cellardyke, in which Captain Rodger says As the inhabitants of my native place have always had my best wishes, I was pleased when I heard that there was to be a new harbour at Anstruther, hoping that the harbour would be all that was necessary for the fishing community, as well as for the shipping. But you and I have been greatly disappointed in this matter; much money has been spent, but to little purpose, and the new harbour, although finished according to the plan, would never be a safe place to take in bad weather. It would be unsafe inside, and not at all suitable for a large fishing community in any weather, and now, as there is little prospect of your being in a better position as regards a harbour than you were twelve years ago, and as you are also more interested in having a safe and commodious harbour than any other party, I take the liberty of sending you a plan of a harbour, which I think would suit all purposes. It would be safe to enter, safe inside, with plenty of accommodation, and with a depth of water so that boats could go out and come in at almost any time, except at and near low water spring tides.’…..

DEATH OF MR JAMES FOWLER. It will be with no small interest that many of our readers at home and in foreign lands will observe, in our obituary of this date, the honoured name of James Fowler, Esq., merchant, Cellardyke. Mr Fowler was a native of Anstruther, and son of Captain David Fowler, who was a man of some standing in the Anstruther of 100 years ago. He gave his family the benefit of the education which the schools of those days afforded, but otherwise his son was a self-made man. In his earlier manhood be was partner in the firm of Swan & Fowler, Anstruther, and on the dissolution of the firm, commenced business as a grocer and general merchant in Cellardyke. In his new sphere, his natural shrewdness, energy, uprightness, and close application, built up and established a business which ultimately was second to none in the locality; while his independent, straight-forward, and Christian character commanded universal confidence and esteem. But Mr Fowler’s energies were not restricted to the promotion of his own interests; actuated by higher motives, he sought the benefit, socially and morally, of the community. If it cannot be said of him, as was said of the ancient Roman, that he found Rome brick, but left it marble, it is at least true that the Cellardyke in which he settled fifty years ago, in its appearance, its public opinion, its sanitary, social, and moral aspects, was vastly inferior to the Cellardyke of to-day. In those days it was odorous with the ‘midden,’ which each house-holder regarded one of his public privileges; numerous outside stairs projected into the streets, which were unpaved, unlighted, full of inequalities and dubs, whereby it was rendered disagreeable, if not dangerous, for a stranger to traverse them by night. Public-houses also abounded: when deprived of their husbands, widows were regarded as having a legitimate right to the ‘ licence,’ as a means of bringing up their families. In the present day all this is changed, a comparatively enlightened public opinion has been formed, and Cellardyke will bear a favourable comparison, as regards its town hall, dwelling-houses, police and sanitary arrangements, with any similar town in Scotland. Steam, the enterprise of its inhabitants, and the general progress of society, account for much; but Mr Fowler, by his indomitable energy and perseverance. pertinacity in his efforts, which recognised no defeat, gradually formed the enlightened public opinion of to-day, and thus inaugurated the new era; while his guiding mind and moulding band, during the fifty years of his residence, and twenty years acting Chief Manager of the burgh, have had not a little to do in bringing about and consolidating the present happy results. But like all men of strong will and independent lodgement, Mr Fowler’s course of action excited great opposition, and had he not been actuated by the highest principles, his attempts would have collapsed. He, and those with whom he acted, suffered many defeats: attempts were made to obtain, for the use of the boats, the space at the east end of the town where they are now drawn up ; but it was only after his appointment as Chief Manager that the privilege was at last secured. At one of the largest meetings ever held in Cellardyke, he was defeated in his attempt to get the gas introduced simultaneously with Anstruther, and the town consequently remained seven years in darkness. When war was declared against middens,’ and all ordinary means had failed to suppress them, in the absence of any Local Authority, he might have been seen, with a guard of police, standing over the men employed in removing the obnoxious deposits of the more contumacious. He did much to limit the number of public-houses, and in his own person proved the genuineness of his motives. Previous to his adoption of total abstinence principles, he had a large and lucrative business in supplying the fishing boats with spirits; but no sooner was he convinced of the demoralizing nature of the trade than he at once, and at a great sacrifice, abandoned it., and amidst much obliquy, used every effort to suppress the traffic. The older inhabitants of Cellardyke will well remember the successful efforts which were made for the improvement of their harbour, and Mr Fowler’s leading share in them; and we all remember how, by the powerful assistance of Mr Ellice, our esteemed member of Parliament, and at Mr Fowler’s instance, the attempt of the Magistrates at Dunbar to pass a bill through Parliament, conferring upon them entire jurisdiction over a radius of six miles seaward from Dunbar, was signally defeated. And when the history of the Union Harbour is written (if it ever will be) it will be seen that the influence Mr Fowler exerted was one of the most powerful elements in effecting that harmony of opinion amongst the burghs, which resulted in the passing of the Union Harbour Act. No one was more convinced than he of the absolute necessity for a deep-water harbour as the only means of securing the prosperity, comfort, and safety of the fishing population ; and all his influence and energies were directed to obtain that much-needed boon. His interest in the harbour remained unabated to the last, and the late visit of the Chancellor of the Exchequer was regarded by him as a hopeful sign of ultimate success………..

BURNTISLAND.

A number of the fishing-boats, chiefly of Cellardyke and Anstruther, found shelter here on Tuesday. Out of the 70 boats engaged at the haddock fishing on the “ground ” 50 miles east of the May when the gale came on only four could take their destinations, a circumstance almost unparalleled in the experience of the fishermen. The boats which put in here had takes of haddock and cod ranging from 12 to 40 cwt., which were sold to the curers at 12s per cwt. The local fishing boats were prevented by the storm from proceeding out. On the previous night (Monday) they had takes of herrings varying from 600 to 1500, which sold for 3s per 100.

1873

Fisherman Drowned at Sea.—On Wednesday morning while the crew of a Cellardyke fishing boat were preparing to cast their nets, about thirty miles from land, one of them, named John Wood, was engaged in passing out the end of the sail with a hook, when the boat gave a lurch, and he was precipitated into the sea. Every exertion was made to save him by his brother fishermen, but being unable to swim, Wood sank in three minutes after falling overboard. Wood had only been married fortnight.

LAMENTABLE OCCURRENCE AT SEA. – It is often a sad and weary truth that “misfortunes  never come singly,” and this may be said to be peculiarly the case with the parish of Kilrenny, where the tragic death of the parafin worker has been followed by an equally lamentable disaster to a young Cellardyke fisherman, whose marriage, only ten days before was announced in the last issue of the News. The unfortunate mariner, John Wood, was one of the crew of his father’s boat, the ” Anne” of Cellardyke which sailed from Anstruther harbour for the ground about five o’clock on Wednesday morning. With merry hearts the crew tightened haulyard and sheet as their gallant boat sped out to sea, but strangely to his comrades it was not so with poor John Wood, who, instead of being the gayest of the gay seemed from the outstart of the voyage if he felt himself embraced by the shadow of coming evil. He talked earnestly of poor Baker’s fate as the boat clave through the starlit sea, but when the fishing ground had been reached he was as usual the first to be at his post, and was assisting his brother-in-law, who had begun to cast the fishing tackle, when the circumstance occurred which led to his death. The boat at the time was about seventeen miles east southeast direction from the Island of May, when, in the endeavour to bring her as close as possible to the wind, the boat-hook was applied to the foresail, in the same way a sailor would use the bowline for the sails of his ship. Three of the crew were so employed but being overmastered, John Wood, with the readiness to assist so characteristic of his warm heart sprang to their help, and the task had been all but completed, when the filling of the sail threw boat-hook and volunteer into the water; the boat rushed on and left the helpless fisherman, cumbered with heavy boots and sea clothing down on the lea. But eager hands were quick to throw oar and rope to his rescue, but was all in vain ; he knew his danger, and struggled as strong man struggles for life and all that makes life sweet and beautiful, and touching tell, near and dear ones looked on- father, a brother, a brother-in-law, and two uncles, were in the boat. His death cry rang far o’er the remorseless waves ; but after all that desperate men could think or do they could only stand and look on with an agony never to be named, on the last wild struggle when, lifting his hand above the water as if to bid a last farewell, the hero sank into watery grave. Yet mourn ye not they

Whose spirit’s light quenched ; for him the past

Is sealed he may not fall, he may not cast

His birthright’s hope away.

All is not here of our beloved and blessed,

 Leave ye the sleeper with his God to rest.”

Sadly and tearfully the crew lingered at the fatal spot, but last the boat was tacked for Crail, from which a communication having been sent to the minister of the parish, the Rev. Dr Christie, it became his melancholy duty to break the calamity to the newly married and the other relatives of the unfortunate young man. Dr Christie had celebrated the marriage, and the commission which he had to discharge on Wednesday is doubtless the most trying and difficult of all others to the earnest and sympathising pastor ; and well it may be so, for surely there is no scene so full of pathos and sorrow as to bear the terrible news to those whose hands and hearts are busy with the anticipated joy of an early welcome home, while the cause of all these fond and anxious solicitudes is lying for ever cold and lifeless under the weary sea. John Wood was twenty-nine years of age, and manlier form and lighter step never crossed the gunwale or walked the deck, and his frank voice, and intrepid heart were no less known and beloved in the community, which is now mourning with his relatives over his sad and untimely fate.

“Oh, Thou who driest the mourner’s tear,

How dark this world would be

 If, when deceived and wounded here,

We could not fly to Thee !

Oh, who would bear life’s stormy doom

Did not Thy wings of love,

Come brightly wafting through the gloom,

One peace-branch from above?”

1920

A branch of the Scottish Drift Net and Line Fisherman’s Association has been formed in Cellardyke, and the following committee has been appointed:-

President Mr Philip Gardner, hon presidents, Messrs T.S Laverock and W W Carstairs; Secretary and Treasurer Mr Alex Cunningham; Messrs Martin Gardner, Robt Anderson (Watson) Alex Gardner (Thomson), Thos Reid (Gilchrist) W Bett (Reid), David Wood (Wallace), John Martin (Ritchie). It was also decided to add the following names: – Provost Cunningham, Mr W S Bonthron, Anstruther, Mr Geo Melville, Cellardyke.

“DRYS” WORK HARD AT KILRENNY BUT VOTE GOES AGAINST THEM. Voting took place yesterday in the burgh of Kilrenny, which embraces the town of Cellardyke. The district is mainly composed of fishermen, and was extensively worked by the “drys.” The result was as follows:-No change, 470 Limitation, 2 No license 216 Spoilt papers, 10. Electorate, 1014; voted, 693.

1921

FISHING INDUSTRY CRISIS IN FIFE. MANY BOATS FINISH THE SEASON IN DEBT. The herring fishing season of Yarmouth, which closed last week, has proved an utter failure as far as the East of Fife fishing fleet is concerned. Out of about 100 steam drifters and motor boats which sailed from Anstruther, Pittenweem, and St Monans. and which have now returned, about one-third will be in debt, while a number have managed to clear their way, and a few have fished sufficiently to allow of sum not exceeding £5 per man being paid for the twelve weeks’ work. The fishermen of the East of Fife have experienced many poor seasons, but not one which has so disastrously affected the whole three communities as the past season Yarmouth.

Fife Education Committee

The Committee had gone fully into the question of the reorganisation of primary education in Anstruther area, in view of the Waid Academy becoming the supplementary centre. They had considered whether it would be advisable to transfer the children from East Anstruther to West Anstruther and Cellardyke, and they were not satisfied that that was feasible.

Financial Aspect.

They then considered whether it would be financially sound to have a new school in that particular area, which would central for the whole of the pupils. By means of reorganisation they would be able to do with two teachers fewer than at present. If they built a new school to accommodate 500 pupils would cost approximately £12.000. They estimated they might get £3000 selling Cellardyke and West Anstruther Schools. If they did not go on with a new building at the present time they would have to put an addition to West Anstruther School and carry out certain alterations on Cellardyke School. .The cost of these would be £4500, so that if they balanced the one against the other the saving would be £685. To have a school would be financially and educational sound. His committee recommended the erection of new school on site immediately to the north-west of the Technical School, the said school, with the Technical School converted into an infant department to be for the accommodation of infants,  juniors, and seniors of Anstruther, Cellardyke, and district.  

Everything, said Mr Westwood, depended on the question of whether they got their centralisation scheme through or not. He moved approval of the minute.

New Era.

Sir Ralph Anstruther, Bart., who seconded, said if the centralisation scheme was passed then the scheme suggested for the new school must hold the field. It was really a commencement of the new era which was foreshadowed by the Secretary for Scotland the other day for merging the supplementary and intermediate work into the secondary work – to keep them all more together under one head than they were before. Really what they had proposed anticipated what the Secretary suggested.

1922

APPOINTMENTS. The following were among the appointments made : —Miss Louisa Elder, assistant infant mistress, Kingsbams School, as infant mistress to Cellardyke Public School.

1924

The dwelling-house situated 40 West Forth Street, Cellardyke, was exposed for sale yesterday in the Town Hall, and was ultimately knocked Mr John Watson (Martin), Bass View, West Forth Street. Cellardyke, at £400. The reserve bid was £375.

1925

Buckie. Concert. —In connection with the reopening of the Fishermen’s Hall, Buckie, after extensive alterations and improvements, a concert was held the hall Monday night, when there a large attendance. Mr William Reaich presided, and referred to the fact that £1200 had been spent on the improvements, which gave every satisfaction to the committee. A varied programme was rendered the following artistes, assisted by Mr Peter Smith, Cellardyke: —Misses Bella Cowie,, Allie Duncan. Gina Birnie, Nellie Buchan, Jessie Slater, Misses Cowie, Kinnaird, and Mr Bruce, Fishermen’s string band, Messrs George Sargent, Alex. Jappy, and R Johnston. Mr Jack Mair was accompanist

1927

“SLIGHT ERROR JUDGMENT” CELLARDYKE MAN FINED AT CUPAR.

After evidence had been led in charge of negligent driving against George Hodge Melville, fish curer, Cellardyke. Sheriff Dudley Stuart at Cupar yesterday found charge proven, and imposed a fine of 30s.

The charge against Melville was that on the Guardbridge St Andrews Road  he drove a motor car negligently, and knocked down Charles Grubb, coal merchant, 2 Albany Place, St Andrews, and injured him. Mr Ian W. M’lnnes. W.S.. Cupar, appeared on behalf accused.

Giving evidence Grubb said that along with his wife and daughter he was walking to St Andrews, and when near Kincaple Loan he was struck on the right arm by the hood of a car which came up behind him. Immediately prior to that a big car passed in the opposite direction.  He was walking very close to the left hand side of the road. For the defence it was stated that accused drew into the left to allow the other car pass. In regaining the centre of the road he made a slight error of judgment.

1929

FIFE BURGHS ELECTION Eve of Poll Meeting at Cellardyke For over two hours last night the electors of the three Anstruther burghs threshed out municipal matters in Cellardyke Town Hall. The burghs are amalgamating, and polling the united election takes place to-day.

Mr A. Myles was chairman.

The hall was packed to capacity, and several people had to find seats on the edge of the platform.

The Chairman, at the outset. mentioned it was 30 years since they had had similar meeting in that hall, and hoped that the enthusiasm would be kept up in the future. The council on the west side had gone in for several improvements, and he hoped that the new united council would take steps to beautify Cellardyke to the same extent. They did not want Cellardyke to be the slum of the three burghs. Continuing he suggested that a new bathing pond should be constructed and an 18-hole golf course laid out in the eastern end.

Mr John Bowman, Anstruther Easter, said his policy would be economy with progress. He considered that the suggestion of golf course in the east end was worthy of serious consideration, and also said that the system of collecting refuse from the streets was inadequate. Burden of Rates.

MR W S Seath, Anstruther Easter, dealing with economy, said he thought the burden of rates and taxes on the old folks was becoming almost unbearable. Something should be done to assist them. He also referred to the suggested golf course, stating that it would bring visitors to the town.

Mr H. Watson, Anstruther Easter, said was sure the inhabitants would be happy with the amalgamation.

 W. W Carstairs. dealing with the suggested bathing pond and golf course, said these were all very well, but the great difficulty was to find the money. A bathing pond would cost something in the region of £600, and some time ago, when a golf course was previously suggested, Mr James Braid had a look over the ground, and estimated that the sum of £2500 would have spent if course was to be constructed.

Mr Roy A. Budd, Anstruther Easter, said that if returned he would consider the municipal cause with an unbiased mind and an earnest purpose.

Messrs David Mitchell, the recent Provost of Kilrenny; James Bett, Cellardyke; James U. Laing, Cellardvke; Wilson Allan, Cellardyke; William Fleming, Anstruther; and David Harrow, Anstruther Wester, also addressed the meeting.

The result of the election is expected to be known about midnight.

Edward Ellice was MP for the St Andrews Burghs – The General election on 19^th Dec was triggered by death of King William IV and incoming Queen Victoria , he served through to 1880 when Stephen Williamson was elected..

1837

CELLARDYKE. The Supper.—This understand, the first a series of feeds to given the supporters of Maitland Makgill in each of the Coast Burghs, for the purpose keeping up the spirits of the party, and securing their votes against another election. It was on the evening of Monday week, then, that the Tory denizens of this ancient burgh mustered in the Town-hall, to the number two-and-twenty, and were most sumptuously regaled at somebody’s expense—not their own. The scene of their festivities was most brilliantly lighted up for the great occasion with a dozen of twopenny candles, and the effect of the illumination was unanimously pronounced by the company to be the finest ever produced in the venerable place where they were assembled. The steward of the feast, well knowing, it is said, the men with whom he had to deal, took especial care to have galore of eatables provided; the table was made to groan under the weight of three huge roasts, an immense beefsteak pie, and a quantity of potatoe pudding so great that nobody thought, at first sight, that it could be consumed ; and grace being said, the independent electors of the broken burgh of Kilrenny seized quickly their knives and forks, and proceeded like men to the grand work of destruction. Every one being too anxious to discharge the important duty of “man mind thyself,” there was little or no time to spare for conversation during supper; and, accordingly, the substantial viands disappeared almost as speedily they could be carved and served ; and so complete was the gorge, that some of the company, finding they had quite as much ballast as sail, were obliged to discharge; the only non-elector present (a deputation, we presume, from some operative-conservative association) was candid enough announce that he was “full to the tongue”. It would be useless to notice the rabid expressions emitted by the patrons of the banquet after supper, which excited the rapturous yells of the rude assembly ; but we almost regret that we cannot furnish to the world the speech of a Bailie defunct, which cost him several days to study. It must have been a rich literary curiosity. The drinking went on with “vir;” nobody, except “the Captain,” complained of scrimp grog; but, as the business proceeded, he, too, cave in to the general voice that the gentlemen at the bowls did their duty well. Some good fun was afforded by the exhibition of one individual, who would not desist from making a drum of the table till the blood sprung from his knuckles, which did the part of drumsticks and then he danced. These symptoms set off the more prudent of the party ; but the rest were determined die game, and the termination of the scene was rendered sublime by  the competition, according to Burns,

“Wha first beside his chair shall fa’.

He’ll be the King amang us three,’

when an old stager carried off the laurel. Such was this memorable galravitch! such the system of the benighted Tories! We hint nothing about the paymaster or paymasters of the feed; suffice it to say, the Dykers paid nothing for it, and they therefore did it justice. We cannot, however, forbear remarking that the respected Chief Magistrate of a neighbouring burgh, who graced the occasion, might as well have abstained from making his appearance there. Upon the whole, we may add, that a more disgraceful scene of gormandizing never was witnessed this burgh, even in the heyday of its corruption and its power, and we daresay “we shall ne’er see the like again

1844

We observe by the Edinburgh papers, that this winter throughout has been a very unprofitable one to the industrious fishermen on the east of Fife, there being no fish inside the Island of Mey. In former years a fair livelihood could made, there being cod and haddock throughout the whole of the Firth Forth. At present the boats must be 12 miles east of the Mey Island, in the German Ocean, before the fishermen can get anything like fair remuneration for their labour. The boats of St Monance are of a smaller size than either the Cellardyke or Pittenweem ones, making the sailing dangerous in those strong westerly gales so prevalent at this season the year. On Thursday week the boats got to the place where the finny tribe resort, and had a fair take.

1846

The Total Abstinence Society of and Cellardyke, presented Mr John Mc Dougal preacher of the gospel, with a Hebrew Bible and Lexicon, a small testimony of their esteem and regard, upon his this place. During the past two years, has zealously supported the abstinence cause by series valuable lectures.

1848

St. Monans Dec. 4.—The Friends, (owned by ) Clark, of Limekilns, from Perth for Clyde, ran on shore near Cellardyke, 1st inst., having previously lost bowsprit in a gale from S.W., and became un- manageable. Crew saved.

1854

James Dice, carter, Cellardyke, was charged with assault at Wester Anstruther, and was fined 15s. or fifteen days’ imprisonment. The fine was paid.

1855

Serious Accident. On Friday last, while the crew of a fishing-boat here was in the act of setting one of their masts, previous to going to sea, the rope slipped from the half suspended mast, which fell and struck the skipper, Robert Moncrieff, upon the head, by which he was seriously cut, and rendered for a long time insensible. Two medical gentlemen were soon in attendance, and had the wounds dressed, and, understand that he is in a fair way of recovery.

1857

The three prizes offered the Rev. A. L. Gordon, Kent, for the best three essays working men, on The British Workman, his Wife and Family; their Social, Intellectual, and Religious Elevation; the Obstacles thereto ; and the Means of Removing them,” have been awarded as follows First Prize, L.25, Benjamin Wood, letter carrier, Bromley, Kent. It is gratifying to find that the honours of the competition preponderate in favour of Scotland, as appears from the fact that the second prize, L.15, has been given to Thomas Brown, Cellardyke, Anstruther, Fife : and the third William Govan, pressman, University Printing  Office Glasgow.

1859

CELLA.RDYKE. POLICE COMMISSIOIN. — A meeting of this body for the purpose of electing two members has been looked forward to by a number of the community for some past with considerable interest, from the fact that some parts of their procedure of doubtful legality have been the subject of public notoriety is our local newspaper The Record. The facts seem to be these, while the commission lays on an assessment of 7d per pound upon householders, it, at the same time, unauthorised (it is alleged) by the statute, exempts from this impost all parties who give up the mussel shells and other offal which they make in the way of their fishing business, to be carted away by the police cart to their manure depository, instead of the assessment they would otherwise be entitled to pay. There are a good many of the population who have no space on which to deposit these shells, and who, if the police statute were strictly enforced, have no alternative but throw them to the street for the police cart; these gladly avail themselves of the exemption, while those who keep their shells and offal and dispose of them for their own advantage, are subjected to the assessment. A considerable amount of murmuring has been the consequence, and it was expected that, on the occasion of a new election, an effort would be made by the adverse electors to overturn the whole commission; but when the day of decision came, only two voters, with the clerk, appeared – who settled the election unmolested, to their own satisfaction.

ACCIDENT- People extol the universal use of spectacles as a remedy for decayed vision; but it will not always do; sometimes it were better to look over them. On Saturday last, our harbour-master had gone down the pier with those useful appendages in complete adjustment on their seat of dignity, and unobscured by even the shred of a hat brim, or the sombre hues of an arm covering. Returning in some haste, whether from the misconception sometimes experienced in the use of those accessories to vision, or from any other less apparent cause, he had miscalculated the breadth of footing, stumbled over the pier headlong into the harbour. Fortunately, however, it was at a place where there was a depth of water sufficient to break his fall, and at the same time permit him to walk up to the beach without assistance, which he did as unconcernedly as if he had merely chosen that method of reaching his abode, in preference to the usual one.

1890

The board of Trade enquiry at Edinburgh into the loss of the Cellardyke fishing boat Maggie Brown, off Lowestoft on the 28^th of last month, resulted in a decision in favour of the local boat, and against the Lowestoft Trawler, Early Blossom.

Cellardyke Police Commissioners have resolved to call upon the proprietors in different streets to ‘mend their ways’ in front of their properties.

PROPERTIES IN CELLARDYKE FOR SALE. To be SOLD by Public Roup, within the TOWN HALL of Cellardyke  on FRIDAY, the 19th day of December 1990, at 12 o’clock noon, in virtue of the of powers of Sale contained in Bonds, and Depositions in Security,

THE DWELLING-HOUSES, SHOPS, and others, Nos 1, 3, and 5 JOHN STREET, and DWELLING-HOUSES, SHOP, BAKEHOUSE, STABLES, STORAGE, and others on east end of TOLBOOTH WYND, and below John Street, belonging or which belonged to John Gilchrist, Shoe Merchant.

Apply to DAVID Cook, Solicitor, Anstruther.

1892

The haddock fishing is being prosecuted by ten Cellardyke, twenty Pittenweem, and several St Monance boats, beside, numerous yawls; but the result is the reverse of hopeful. At Cellardyke many of the crews are going astern week by week, and the best fished amongst them have parted only a few shillings for the past month. They use the mussel bait and ran distances of 20 to 25 miles east of the May, but since the beginning from two to sixteen boxes —the average about six—is the highest recorded. Sometimes they manage three times to sea, but of course the additional expenses incurred make their exertions little better than labour thrown away. At Pittenweem and St Monance the doings are slightly improved, but the result is such to give the fisherman no satisfactory remuneration for his trouble. The aim of the yawls is to be back in time for the first train, when the price is usually half as much higher as that given after it leaves. The buyers then show real spirit, and bid to any reasonable figure to secure a supply for consignment to the early markets. The price rose from 15s to 20s per box, but later on it is from 8s to 13s. A trial is being made at the great lines, but also without success. The steam liners are now holding their own for the first time during the last two months, and on Friday each landed a second shot at Anstruther, making as follows for the week :—Rob the Ranter, £45 10s ; Anster Fair, £32 15s ; and the Maggie Lauder, £24. The Edith, another steam liner, owned and manned by Skipper John Birrell, had £35 at Aberdeen. The boats which had been fishing at Yarmouth and Lowestoft are now all home, with the exception of ten who intend to persevere at Yarmouth until the next moon. They had a slow but good passage. The season has been only moderately successful, the best fished crews being credited with £200 and £250. The majority have about £100, and many between that and £70. This leaves little over after paying expenses, and in the case of those who lost any gear it will be a struggle to make both ends meet. The industry is at an exceedingly low ebb, and seldom in the annals of the port has the place been in such a state. The shipbuilders are all busy—Mr Jarvis at Anstruther with the fourth liner for the local company, and Mr Miller at St Monance, with one on order for a Buckhaven gentleman, while so satisfied are the Shields firm with the liner he built for them in the summer that they have offered him a contract for another

A report a week later paints a better total for the best fished boats, but worse for the lower ones

The Cellardyke boats have all returned home from the herring fishing at Lowestoft and Yarmouth. The highest fished boat has dose on £300, and the lowest £50, but the average is about £150. The season has been better than last year. (according to the inflation calculator I use £300 in 1892 is worth about £36 300 today)

1893

THE STORM THE EAST FIFE. On Thursday night the East of Fife visited with severe gale, which, however, abated as Friday wore on. With the small hours of Saturday the wind again freshened, and by 3 a.m. had attained unprecedented velocity. The noise of falling chimney-cans and the rattle of tiles made sleep out question, and those who remained in blissful ignorance of the destruction going all round were limited indeed. The sea was sweeping in mountainous billows over east pier, washing it every moment from end to end. All the boats were securely moored, and no loss was sustained at this spot. The Carr Lightship was driven half-a-mile from her station, and everything on her deck was smashed. ….. In Cellardyke the streets were also littered with straw. The chimney stalk of Mr Black’s bakery was blown down. A similar fate met Mr Key’s stalk from Brewery engine house, but both fell clear of the surrounding properties….

1894

FURIOUS DRIVING.—George Pattie. Cellardyke, was charged at the Burgh Court last Friday, with furious driving along Shore Street, and being drunk while in charge of a horse on 2nd November. He pled guilty. The fiscal said it was dangerous to the public to drive furiously through the streets when sober, but more so when one has no control over himself or horse. It was generally difficult to decide what was furious driving, and he hoped the magistrate would make an example of this case. The fine, 10s, was paid.

Deceased seamen reported to the Registrar of Shipping and Seamen during the month of October contains the following local names :—

George Cooper, 72 years of age, an able seaman, belonging to Dundee, who died of weakness and old age on board the Liverpool vessel Andora the of September, at 31 deg. 17 min. North latitude; D. Doig, 18 years of age, apprentice seaman, and native of Cellardyke, supposed to be drowned along with several other seamen of the ship Kooringa, of London, Austrian trader, last spoken on 8th April……………

https://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?214265

1895

On Monday morning there passed away one of the oldest residenters of Cellardyke, in the removal by death of George Taylor, baker. Deceased, who had exceeded the fourscore, was a native of Crail; but has resided in Cellardyke for over 50 years. Coming from Crail, where he served his apprenticeship, he was for short time employed journeyman in Anstruther, and thereafter he entered the employment Mr Hutchison, baker, here, whose daughter he married, and eventually succeeded Mr Hutchison in the business, which he continued to conduct successfully for long period. Latterly, however, owing to depression in the fishing industry and competition, his trade decreased. Still he continued to plod away. Deceased was a great favourite with the young folks, for whom he always had kindly word. He was a devoted member of the U.P. Church, Anstruther.

Three young boys were dealt with under the First Offenders Act for turnip stealing at Cellardyke bust Saturday. They were ordered also to pay 6d of costs.

1896

Dear ink fish bait and few fish were the general remarks made upon the white fishing last week. The result was that only a comparatively small number of the liners made a profit at all last week, and the majority found themselves far behind on Saturday. The fish were found to be very scarce, but the prices got for tie fish at Anstruther, Newhaven, and the south ports were large, the average being reckoned between 35s and 40e a score for cod. The smallness of the shots made the gross total come to very little, and none of the vessels had large sums to their credit. ….. The Cellardyke boats at Yarmouth and Lowestoft left for home this week, but the light winds prevented them from reaching Anstruther up to yesterday morning. In the afternoon, however, several arrived. Nearly the whole of them have done well. The lowest fished is reported to have £170, while several have above £300, and others between £200 and £300. There has been however, a good deal of destruction to nets during the fishing.

A marriage took place in Cellardyke on Friday week which caused a good deal of stir in that town, the thing being rather of a public nature. The parties were James Thomson, fisherman, and Christian Kay. The bride resided in Crail, and a numerous deputation went from Cellardyke to bring her home, which gave the Crail road a very lively appearance. They had a dinner, ball and supper, in the Town House, which broke up at 4 o’clock next morning. Harmony and good fellowship were the characteristics of the evening. A number of Crail men were at the ball and it was rather fatiguing to walk 4 miles after dancing all night but they took the road, and weathered home at last.

1897

BERMALINE BREAD

As used in the Queen’s household

Dr Andrew Wilson says :-

“This bread should be eaten by all who are in anyway affected by digestive ailments”

Only sold by David Black and Son

Have you tried our Ginger Nuts?

Always freshly baked at 53 & 55 James Street Cellardyke

1899

Banffshire Observer

MANY Scotch crews have made enormous sums this year at the east coast English herring fishing. It is reported from Anstruther that 24 Cellardyke boats average over £500 each. One crew made over £9oo, and the total sum exceeds £10,000.  ( a £900 grossing according to my online inflation calculator is worth £109,932.95, the £10 000 total for Anstruther exceeds  £1,221 000.00)

DEATH OF A CELLARDYKE MAN IN NEW ZEALAND. The Akaroa Mail of October 3rd, has the following on the late Mr Donald McKay, who worked in Cellardyke many years ago as a cooper, and who was married to a Cellardyke woman:—We very much regret to record the death of one of the oldest and most esteemed residents on the Peninsula, Mr Donald McKay, formerly of Pigeon Bay, who has latterly resided in Akaroa. Mr McKay landed in Lyttelton in September, 1859, from the ship Cresswell, after a rather long passage from London…..

( The Cresswell landed 161 passengers in Lyttelton on 12/9/ 1859, this was her last trip to New Zealand having first landed emigrants in 1851. Donald and his wife mary lost their one year old son on the trip, the passenger listing says “McKay Donald 44, Sutherland Agricultural Labourer, Mary 35 Betsy 15 Trans to s/w George 13 Trans to s/m Isabella 10 Mary 7 Malcolm 5 Flora 3 Donald 1 Died on Board 14/08/1859”)

1923

SUCCESS OF CELLARDYKE PUTTING GREEN. A credit balance of £72 4d on the season’s working was shown in the accounts connection with the putting green at Cellardyke, submitted by Provost Mitchell Kilrenny Town Council. It was agreed transfer £60 to the Common Good account of the burgh. The Provost voiced the Council’s indebtedness Baillie Bett for his work in connection with the putting green. It was agreed to minute the Council’s cordial thanks to the donors of prizes.

1924

NOTABLE SON OF CELLARDYKE. Death of Business Pioneer Abroad. A distinguished son of Cellardyke in the person of Mr George Fowler has passed away at his residence in Binghampton, New York City. Mr Fowler, who was born in Cellardyke in 1852, was a son of the late Mr and Mrs George Fowler (Murray). From a lowly origin he became one of the merchant princes in the U.S., but it w-as characteristic of the man that he never renounced his connection with the fisher folk. Mr Fowler served his apprenticeship as a draper and general merchant with Messrs Sharpe & Murray, the then leading stores in Cellardyke. At the age of 19 he emigrated to the U.S. and worked as a clerk in Meridan (Conn.), Norwich, and New London. Later he went into partnership with two other Scotsmen, the firm being known as Fowler, Dick, & Walker. From a small beginning the store grew to immense proportions, many branches spread throughout several States, the principal store being in Binghampton.

Mr Fowler was much beloved in his native burgh, which he delighted to visit during the summer months, residing in the house in which he was born. He was specially mindful of the old folk of the town, who each year received a helping hand in the way of coals and other goods. The burgh also is indebted to Mr Fowler for several improvements which he caused to be carried out at his own expense. Mr Fowler is survived by his widow, a son, and five sisters.

1925

CELLARDYKE MAN’S APPOINTMENT.

Mr J. B. Boyter, late of Cellardyke, has been appointed treasurer of Robins, Ltd., Toronto, Canada, one of the largest international investment and real estate corporations. Mr Boyter had his early office training with Messrs Guthrie & Maxwell, solicitors, Anstruther. He married the only daughter of Bailie and Mrs Bett, Cellardyke, and emigrated New York two years ago.

He joined the staff  of Robins, Ltd., in December, 1923, and in September, 1924, was promoted to chief clerk of the investment department. During the war Mr Boyter held commission the R.A.F., and served with the 16th Squadron in France.

1926

FISHERLAND’S WEDDING TIME

There will be fewer weddings in the Scottish Fisherland this “back-end” than is customary when the autumn herring fishing at Yarmouth and Lowestoft has turned out a remunerative one, which is by no means the case this year.  

“No catch, no match!” just about sums up the matrimonial chances in our East and North East coast fishing communities, for a good season’s herring harvest means that the young couple is better endowed with the ready money necessary to set up house together, while a poor season usually means delay until the husband-to-be ” better gathered.”

Nevertheless, even poor English fishing is generally followed by quite a goodly number of weddings in the Scottish fishing towns, and, doubtless, the ministers of the Fife, Aberdeenshire, and Moray Firth coast places will be busy with the “cries ” each Sunday from now to the New Year.

Customs change but little in these picturesque, old world fishing communities, and many quaint and interesting customs in connection with weddings may still be seen in practice, even today. Thus at Cockenzie, the Haddington shore of the Firth of Forth, you may still witness the uncommon spectacle of a ” walkin’ waddin’ ” —for its an old custom there for the bride and bridegroom, accompanied the wedding guests, walk in procession through the town to the manse or the hall where the marriage knot is to be tied.

But “walkin’ waddin’s” are popular nowhere else nowadays. Like the once popular “penny wedding,” they are an anachronism. Most fisher brides and bridegrooms prefer the taxicab to “shanks’ nag ” as means of locomotion to and from the marriage ceremony.

This recalls the fact that in Cellardyke, in the East, of Fife, within a year or two ago, the fisher wedding was a swell turnout, for the wedding party’s cavalcade used to be headed by the old-stage-coach, which ran between Anstruther and St Andrews before the railway went round the East Neuk. Painted in red, white, and blue, the old coach, with its windowed-sides, lumbering heavily through the causewayed streets of Cellardyke and Anstruther, was” a familiar sight during the wedding season. But now the gaily-painted coach no longer emerges from its obscurity for these functions, for the ubiquitous taxi holds the fort even in the Fife fishing towns.

In the East of Fife, the fisher folk still have the ” house-filling ‘ ceremony before the wedding; as the bride leaves her parents’ house a farl of shortbread is still thrown over her head for luck; and after the supper which follows the wedding the kindly old custom of sending out plates of meat and potatoes to the old folks in the vicinity is still kept up.

In some Moray Firth fishing towns the wedding invitation is given by the bride’s father, who knocks the door of each guest, gives his umbrella a shake, and murmurs the cryptic phrase, “Ye ken what for.”

But it is not the person addressed, for he knows long use and wont, that he is being invited to a forthcoming wedding, of which he shall learn further particulars in due course.

1927

 Poppy day in Anstruther and Cellardyke raised £17 1s 6d

NO POLL FOR 67 YEARS

Anstruther Union Harbour Board’s Record

The annual election of Commissioners of the Anstruther Union Harbour is creating more than usual interest this year, and everything points to a poll being held for the first time since the coming into operation of the Anstruther Union Harbour Act, 1860, when the Board was instituted.

The Harbour Board is composed of members representative of the burghs of Kilrenny (which embraces Cellardyke), Anstruther Easter, and Anstruther Wester, these burghs constituting the polling area. Chief interest is centred in the middle burgh—Anstruther Easter —where three candidates are forward for two vacancies. The candidates are—Mr William Mitchell, retired master mariner, and Mr Charles S. Ingram fishcurer (retiring members), and Mr John T. Graham, fish salesman. All three candidates are well known and popular in the three burghs, and the likelihood is that none will withdraw. A poll, should it take place, will not only be unique in the history of the harbour. but also quite new to the ratepayers of the twin burghs of Kilrenny and Anstruther Easter, as no municipal poll has been held in these places for many years.

Mr Philip Gardner, retired fisherman, Cellardyke, has been nominated for the vacancy occurring in the burgh of Kilrenny.

1928

15 Nov

LAUNCH AT ANSTRUTHER. Large crowds witnessed the launch of the fishing boat Winaway from the boatbuilding yard of Mr Alex. Aitken, Anstruther, yesterday afternoon. The boat was built to the order of Mr Wm Carstairs, Cellardyke. It is 52 feet 6 inches in length, with 16 feet beam, and is fitted with semi-Diesel engine. Miss Gourlay, daughter of the skipper, performed the christening ceremony.

29 Nov

LAUNCH AT ANSTRUTHER. Large crowds witnessed the launch yesterday from the boatbuilding yard of Mr Walter Reekie, Anstruther, of the motor fishing bauldie Onaway, built to the order of Mr Wm. W. Carstairs, Cellardyke. The Onaway is 53 ft. in length, with 16 ft. beam. She is fitted with a 48 h.p. semi- Diesel engine, special design of steam boiler and capstan, which will effect a saving of labour to the crew and will enable them to compete with larger boats The Onawav is sister to the bauldie Winaway was also built to the order of Mr Wm. W. Carstairs, Cellardyke, launched fortnight ago. Miss Jessie Watson, Cellardyke, sister the of skipper, performed the christening ceremony.

1929

FIFE FISHING BOAT RETURNS.

SKIPPER’S STORY OF GALE DISASTER

“Help Urgently Required”

The Anstruther drifter St Ayles arrived home from Yarmouth yesterday afternoon. 

In an interview with a Courier and Advertiser representative, Skipper, Mr John Stewart, 16 James Street, Cellardyke, gave a graphic account of the disaster. 

“It was the worst Yarmouth storm, in all my experience”, he said,”and it was really pitiful boats to see some of our boats coming into port. Most of them were very badly damaged in addition to losing their gear. I lost a lot of gear, but fortunately my boat never sustained a scratch.

The Lizzie Hutt, on the other hand had practically everything stripped off her” 

“We went off early on Monday morning. We reached the fishing grounds about eleven o’clock and shot our nets. The storm broke just after dinnertime, and it was very fierce. Some of our boats had wireless but we received the gale warning after we had gone to sea.

Naturally, the people in Yarmouth were in a great state of alarm, and the pier was thick with people when we got back.”

A Few Turned Back. 

“A few of our boats turned before they reached the fishing grounds, one boat, had to turn because the cook, turned ill. Those boats were thereby saved from the fury of the storm. Mr Stewart said there were ten men in his boat. Fortunately, we did not go away with a full gear. We had between 50 and 60 nets, instead of perhaps 70 or 80, he said, but we lost half of our gear easily. There is one man who has come home with only two nets. I had six out of nine either lost or torn.

Mr Stewart said that, had he been able to stay on at Yarmouth, he would have expected to make on an average between £300 and £400. at the fishing,

Thirty nets belonging to his boat have been either lost or torn, representing a sum of almost £150, and as he might have had between £300 or £400 the boat’s total loss is somewhere in the region of £500.

He considered that, as this is just time for the catches to be at their best he would have made  the sum suggested.

Never More Sorry-

“I was never more sorry for anything than having to come away just now” he said “it is the first time I have been home from Yarmouth so early in November for a good many years. Most of the fleet come home near the end of the month and some have returned in early December.

Mr Stewart, sen., said that many a fisherman would have to go back to sea as hired men. That was all they could do. 

” A fisherman needs to have at least twenty nets with him and that costs £100″ he explained.

He stated that help for the fishermen was urgently required, , and said that although the miners had received aid in the past the miners were never  in so sore a plight as the fishermen were now.

Scots boats with good catches –

Although over thirty Scots boats have left Lowestoft for home on a count of their losses of nets and gear in the gale this week, the rest are endeavouring to carry on. They have obtained some nets or patched up their damaged gear and have gone fishing. Already a few have been rewarded for their pluck by good catches, which sold at a fair price …..

1870

BIRTHS. At Cellardyke, on the 11th inst., the wife of Mr Cunningham, boatbuilder, of a son.

Nothing can better illustrate the condition of a neighbourhood than the advent of Martinmas term day. In prosperous times business premises, but more especially dwelling-houses, are at once and eagerly inquired after. In dull seasons this is of course just the reverse, as present being experienced in some of the coast towns to extent altogether unexampled. In the two Anstruthers and Cellardyke, which are simply a lesser lang toon of Kirkcaldy, there are fully forty dwellings without tenants this term, and most of these will remain unoccupied for at least six months to come. In West Anstruther this is to a great extent the result of the additional accommodation afforded by Watson Place, where we learn, however, that, notwithstanding all the advantages of being quite new, and so free from dirt and vermin, also a fine situation, and not a farthing of local taxation, three of the ten dwellings are still unlet. We may also state here, significant of the depressed condition of trade in the district, that in East Anstruther within the last six months there have been no fewer than “four mootilight flittins'” by tradesmen or merchants, who have been driven by the circumstances of the times to take clandestine leave of “house and hall” in the East Neuk.

The other day one of “the little daughters of Cellardyke ran breathlessly into the house, which, the way, is situated in the very centre of the town, and next to the shore, with the eager cry—”Eh, mither, Kirsty Rodger’s hen is in oor cellar.” As the said hen was decidedly of a truant character, an order was forthwith given to secure the cellar door, which was as quickly obeyed —a quick footed messenger being the same time sent with the tidings to the worthy neighbour in question. What, however, was the astonishment of all interested, going to the cellar, to find no hen or any other domestic bird, but a fine partridge, which, singular enough, had become effectually “caged” in this out of the wat retreat. Suffice it to say that this “bird of the wilderness” never returned thither again. .

1871

We understand that the wages of the sewing machinists employed in the extensive oil-skin factory of Provost Martin have been raised ls per week, without any solicitation on the part of the employees.

1872

Anstruther. Fishing Boat Damaged. -On Wednesday morning the fishing yawl “Agnes,” of Cellardyke, belonging to Skipper Alexander Jack, was found to have been almost crushed to pieces by having rested beneath some of the large deep seagoing boats which had shifted about during the violent gale which had prevailed over the night. The unfortunate owner is of the opinion that she will not repair, and the mishap the more to be regretted that it threatens to deprive six poor men of what almost to them a bread winner.

Old Fishers at Supper.—One evening the other week our worthy townsman, Mr Thomas Cormack, who has for years past held a leading position amongst the fish-merchants of the Kingdom of Fife, entertained the skippers of his crab and lobster fleet to supper on the occasion of “arleing” them for the next season’s fishing. The social board, which was right royally garrisoned with all manner of good cheer, exhibited a truly pleasant picture, encircled as it was the weather-beaten faces of the “ancient mariners”, everyone looking proud and happy as a king because of the gladness of the heart. Mr Cormack himself presided, and after ample justice had been done to the abounding solid hospitalities on the table, a really happy evening was passed by the veterans talking over the exploits and recollections of other years. The oldest veteran present was a grey-haired sire of fourscore, and it was at once amongst the most interesting and suggestive topics of the meeting to contrast the condition of things as he could so well recall them some seventy years ago, and what they are at the present day. At that time the fathers Cellardyke prosecuted the haddock fishing in fifteen seagoing boats, or rather big yawls, which they berthed under the surf-beaten skerries of Skimfie, instead the convenient piers Anstruther, while in place the welcome voice of “Charlie Mellin” with the offer of a good home market by his worthy employer, Mr Cormack, they had to rely on the honesty of the “coupingcrews” from Fisherow, &c, who were simply kith and kin to the fish-cadgers of our own day. The winter herring and spring great line fishings, with their thousands of English guineas, have become the harvest the of fisher year; but the old fathers had no such “windfalls,” but had to be contented with their miserable “keelin”‘ lines, unless indeed as most of the able-bodied men were in the habit of doing— they left the Straits of Davis on whaling cruise. No branch of the fishing, however, has undergone such revolution as the ” Auld Man’s drave,” as the crab fishing is called by the folks of Crail, as at that day this kind shell-fish could not find a market at any price, though thanks to the railways and such enterprise as that of Mr Cormack’s, the boats are now being engaged for next year at 1s 9d a dozen, while lobsters are to be 1s a-piece. The last illustration, however, of the progress of the world was the curious remark of an old grey beard : “Folks grumble,” said he, ” about dear bread and hard times, but I mind o’ the year ’17 when that thrifty gudewife, Mrs Gasmaws, made every heart glad by sellin’ good oatmeal—it was where the fishery officer now lives—and the countryside ran to buy, though it was twa white shillings the peck, and bawbees and wark were hardly to be gotten”. In this happy way, with many interesting allusion to the past and present, a really truly social night was enjoyed till the parting hour came, though not before bumper had been given with three times three ” Long life and prosperity to Mr Cormack and his amiable family

1955

Pittenweem

W.R.I. was held on Thursday evening, when Mrs Stormonth presided over a large attendance. After the business part of the meeting the ladies were entertained by their own W.RI. Choir under the leadership of Mrs A. Harker, in a delightful programme of choir pieces, and by Miss A. Laing, Cellardyke, elocutionist, whose character studies were also highly appreciated.

On Sunday afternoon, the programme at the Y.M.C.A. in Cellardyke, was given by Mr Humphrey Tilbrook and Mr Robert Marr. The speaker was Mr Marr, and both played organ and Violin selections.

HARVEST HOME The staff of Kilrenny T.T. Dairy, Anstruther, held the most successful yet of their “Harvest Homes” in Cellardyke Town Hall last Friday evening, when they and their friends danced to the music of Fernie’s band. They enjoyed a splendid supper catered for by Mr Barnett, baker. Cellardyke. This event is held to raise funds for the Christmas Tree provided for the children of the staff, numbering about 50.

EXPERIENCED GIRLS required for Knitting Machines producing Ladies’ Jumpers, Cardigans, etc. Apply John Martin & Co (Anstruther) Ltd., Cellardyke.

1956

Mr John Thomson, Cellardyke, aged 91. Still takes an active interest his draper’s business in Cellardyke. He served with his father, Mr Peter Thomson. a distinguished native of Cellardyke, who served for many years as Provost of that Burgh and played an active part for more than half a century in the life of the Kirk and its Sunday School. His apprenticeship completed. Mr John Thomson went abroad and worked for about seven years in Africa, but about the beginning of the century be returned to Cellardyke to take his place in his father’s business, along with his brother Robert, who is now dead. John Thomson devoted his whole attention to his business and until a few years ago he attended his James Street premises daily. Nowadays he looks in occasionally to discuss important matters with his assistants. Mr James Keay, who has served him for 44 years end Mr Henry Miller who has been with him for 22 years.

1957

The death occurred at his home, 29 James Street Cellardyke, on Sunday of Councillor Martin Gardner. He was 54 and had been ill for some time. Councillor Gardner., though one of the youngest serving members on Anstruther Town Council was one of the oldest serving, members of the local lifeboat crew., He was a former coxswain and was known and respected by fishermen up and down the country. –

He himself belonged to a fishing family and was a fisherman until his retiral four years ago, when he first entered the field of local government.

As skipper of the Acorn, he put to sea for many years, and his experience was unquestioned among the younger men. He was a member of Anstruther Harbour Commission and a former chairman of Anstruther branch of the Herring Producers’ Association.

He became a member of the Anstruther Lifeboat crew when he was 18 and he was officer and coxswain for 20 years, taking part in many real-life sea dramas and cues. Most stirring amongst these perhaps was the recent disaster of the Arbroath lifeboat. It was largely because of his fine seamanship that the Anstruther boat survived.

He was a Freemason, an elder of Cellardyke Church. and a founder member of the local branch of the British Legion.

Councillor Gardner is survived by his wife, one son and two daughters. The funeral will take place today, and the Town Council will attend.

1959

DRYSDALE & BETT of CELLARDYKE “Save-as-you-view 1/- in the meter- Television” No Deposit: No Costly Aerial Installation Your expense is 1/- in the meter, which gives you two hours of first-class viewing. WE ADVISE ALL INTERESTED TO CONTACT US WITHOUT DELAY AND AVOID A LONG WAIT. ‘Phone Anstruther169 or contact our representative– Mr C. HUGHESS, at 31 Somerville Road, Leven.

Anstruther and Cellardyke Merchant’s Association

Trades festival

In Anstruther Town Hall

Wednesday 18^th Nov to Saturday 20^th Nov

Open 2.30 -9pm daily

To be opened by the Countess of Lindsey

Demonstrations, film shows, Mannequin parades &c

Admission 1/- No unaccompanied Children.

1995

Praise for flower show entries BRIDGE of Earn Institute was a sea of colour on Saturday when Perth and District Chrysanthemum and Dahlia Society held its annual late show. Entries were on a par with last year and Cellardyke judge Orr Smith said that there were some excellent vases on view and the overall standard was good.

1937

Mrs Jack presided over Pittenweem W.R.I. meeting, when Mrs Dick, Cellardyke, gave a demonstration on handloom weaving.

1938

Goods vehicle records offences

Alexander Hughes 4 Dove Street Cellardyke, 10s fine.

1939

At Pittenweem Baptist Church Fellowship meeting—Rev. R. Murdoch presiding —Misses Muir and Wallace, Cellardyke, sang a duet, and games were played.

1940

Thomas Anderson, aged 49, Craigaven, Williamson Place, Cellardyke, has been awarded the vellum the Royal Humane Society. ? Anderson, along with James Watson Bett, aged 32, 36 Forth Street, Cellardyke, attempted, on 22nd August, to save Alexander McRuvie, aged 32, from drowning in the Firth Forth at Wemyss.

An article a few days earlier

Lost overboard in the Firth of Forth’ two months ago,

The body of Mr. Alexander McRuivie (42), of Dove Street, Cellardyke, Fife, has been recovered. His wife (27), who never got over the shock of the news of his loss, died a fortnight ago in Edinburgh Infirmary. When McRuivie was swept off his ship the skipper made a gallant attempt to save him, and was himself saved by another vessel.

1942

A fatal accident inquiry into the death on September 10 of John Gardner (27), joiner, 22 Rodger Street, Cellardyke, Anstruther, was heard at Cupar Sheriff Court to-day. Gardener was employed by Walter Reekie, boat builder, at the boat building yard, Harbour Head, Anstruther, to do odd joinering jobs and mending cables for electric drills. Alexander Stevenson, apprentice ship wright, 24 West Forth Street, Cellardyke, Anstruther, employed in the same yard said that when handling an electric drill earlier in the day of Gardner’s death he received a slight shock and reported the matter to the foreman. Later Stevenson saw Gardner with the same drill on his way to the switchboard, presumably to test it. He (Stevenson) and two other men to whom he was talking then heard Gardner shouting, “Put off. Put it off.” He was standing,’ drill in hand, apparently unable to let it go. Stevenson rushed across and switched off the power. Thomas Melville Parker, foreman, said that when it was reported to him that something was wrong with the drill, he instructed a qualified electrician to repair it. He saw Gardner in the yard with the drill in his hand, and it had not been repaired. Gardner said that there was nothing wrong with the machine, only the cables were needing repaired. Parker told him to obtain new cables from the store and join them to the drill. Thomas Chalmers Hunter, electrical engineer, Fife Electric Power Co., said that when he examined the drill, which carried 250 volts., after the accident saw the wires had been incorrectly joined, allowing the current to flow direct to the body of any person holding the drill. This, in his opinion, was the cause of the death. . Dr M. D. Armour, Crichton House. West Anstruther, said he found death was due to an electric shock. Sheriff More returned a formal verdict of accidental death.

1944

37 JOHN ST., CELLARDYKE. —For Sale, Desirable Substantially-built Self- Contained HOUSE of 6 Aparts.. with Bathroom (H. & C.). Boxrooms, &c.; Modern Grates; also adjoining Ground with large Sheds, Garage, &c. Ass. Rents—House, £17; Sheds, £29; Garage, £3. No Feu-Duty. Immediate Occupation. Seen Wednesdays, Saturdays 1 p.m. to p.m. Offers to KEIR MOODIE ft CO.. S.S.C., 1 Leopold PI., Edinburgh,

1946

CHAIRS—FROM “CHAR” CHAT A steady flow of non-utility furniture is now coming from a factory in Cellardyke, Anstruther, founded as a result of a chat over cup of “char.” Two naval officers, Lieutenant D. P. Appleby, of Ipswich, and Lieutenant Commander P. Branch, of London, were discussing post-war plans with Mr J. Brown, of Cellardyke, a civilian employee at Crail Royal Naval Air Station. As they sipped their tea one of them suggested that they should extend their war-time co-operation into a peace-time partnership in furniture-making. None of them had any previous experience of this type of work. Demobbed this year, the two ex-officers and Mr Brown took over a disused net factory in Cellardyke. Mr Branch, engineer before the war, drew up plans for machinery they needed. With the help of local blacksmiths it was produced. Now the only limitations on the output of the ten employees are the B.O. T. restrictions on quantity and variety.

1947

GOLDEN WEDDING HENDERSON—ANDERSON — At Lindsay Square Hall. Methil. On 22^nd, October. 1897. by Thomas Muir minister of Methi Parish Church, Thomas Henderson. eldest son of the late Robert Henderson, coal – trimmer. Methil, to Margaret Carstairs Anderson, second daughter of the late William Anderson, fisherman, Cellardyke. Present address-43 Letham Terrace, Leven.

1948

MARRIAGES. KEAY —NICOLL. —At St Mark’s Church, Johannesburg, Oct. 16. James, eldest son of Mr and Mrs T. Keay, Toll Rd., Cellardyke, to Maisie, younger daughter of the late Mr and Mrs Nicoll, Westmount, Hillside, Montrose

1949

Marriages

Gardner – Strachan at Fetterso Parish Church Stonehaven, on Sat 22^nd Oct 1949 by the Rev William C Bigwood, BD. Henry son of Mr and Mrs Martin Gardner 29 James Street Cellardyke, to Ethel, eldest daughter of Mr and Mrs Edward Strachan, 5 the Cross Stonehaven.

FOR SALE, by Private Bargain, 3 FLATS, No. 6 DOVE ST., CELLARDYKE. each containing Room and Kitchen, with Inside W.C., Water, and Gas. Rent. £28. Feu-Duty, Id. Vacant possession of Middle Flat. For further parties, and cards to view apply JAMES THOMSON & SON, Solicitors, Kirkcaldy.

1953

( Cellardyke is disappearing into just being part of Anstruther)

Anstruther in common with many coastal towns in Fife, is concerned about its attractions for holidaymakers. The Town Council will consider the whole question at their November meeting. Recently the Development Committee, consisting of members of the Council, met to discuss various suggestions for improvements. They are submitting their findings to the Town Council.

Among the suggestions they will put forward will be that the Lower common should be prepared by burgh workmen with a viety to having Boys’ Brigade companies camping there next summer. They also have in mind a similar scheme for the Upper common, where at present gipsey camps are sited. The Town Clerk is being asked to ascertain whether the gipsies have any rights to use that ground for camping.

The committee also considered the possibility of providing a caravan site. And at present have two suitable sites under review.

 The provision of entertainments in wet weather also aroused discussion. and the committee decided to obtain the use of all the Town Balls during afternoons in the holiday season for such things as go-as-you please concerts and whist drives

The committee also expressed the desire to be given the use of Cellardyke Town Hall when required to run dances for the raising of funds

DIRECT BUS SERVICE

As the burgh enjoys a fair amount of Glasgow holidaymaker’s’ trade the Committee suggested approaching Alexander’s Bus Company to explore the possibility of direct bus service to and from the East Neuk during the Glasgow and Paisley Fair holidays. A number of other improvements to the amenities of Anstruther were considered, …. The committee recommended the Town Council to consider the return of the Williamson, Memorial Fountain, the erection of a wall at Cellardyke harbour and the provision of public conveniences at the bathing pool. The latter point will most probably he taken up with Billowness Improvements Association.

This Association along with the Anstruther and Cellardyke Improvement Committees may meet the Development Committee to discuss any suggestions these bodies ma have for Improving present burgh attractions or providing new ones. A sporting attraction to visitors, if it is approved, will be fortnightly putting competitions, an idea which will he considered at a meeting between the Development Committee, Anstruther Golf Club and Cellardyke Improvements Committee.

St Monans

CONGREGATIONAL GUILD At the meeting on Monday night Mrs Robertson presided and welcomed a visiting party from Cellardyke. Mrs Motion. guest speaker, gave an inspiring address. Mrs Thomson and Mrs Mvles rendered duets. Mrs J. Gourlay presided at the organ, and tea was served by the committee

SHORE STREET ACCIDENT A slight accident occurred in Short Street. Anstruther, on Saturday when a bus driven by James Elder, bus driver. Cellardyke, was involved in a collision with a private car. Although the car was slightly damaged, neither its occupant. Mr Andrew Aitken. Harbour Head House. Anstruther, nor Mr Elder was injured.

NEW PLAYING FIELD Anstruther Town Council are to approach Cellardyke and Anstruther Improvements Committees and the National Playing Fields Association, to find out if they will contribute towards the cost of procuring the new playing fields. At Monday’s meeting. the Council decided to acquire 6  acres for the field instead of 5 as was suggested by the N.P.A. in a letter

LIGHTING COMPLAINT A letter of complaint about Street lighting was read at Anstruther Council ow Monday. It came from a resident in the upper Toll Road area, who said that for two months that area had been in darkness at night. She written to the Electricity Board and was quite satisfied that they were not to blame for lighting not being there. Treasurer J. Armour said there were three poles in the road but the gas had been dis-connected, though who had authorised this be did not know. They were waiting for electricity to be installed, but wished to have the plans for the new RAF scheme submitted before laying electricity cables. He promised to look into the matter of provision of gas.

SAILED TO YARMOUTH The fishing boat “Irene Julia.” skipper James Bett attended Yarmouth fishing on Thursday night and the usual custom If distributing biscuits was observed. This is the last boat tip leave for that fishing So far there have been no reports of any large catches at Yarmouth and it is hoped that they will improve during this month. The “Irene Julie ” carried a passenger who was bound for a holiday in Yarmouth and always travels by this fashion. He was Mr David Watson, master baker. Inverkeithing who has many local connections.

The “Refleurir ” leaves this week for the West coast fishing and no doubt will be followed by others. This will again leave the harbour in a deserted state as most of the total boats will be away.